本题目来源于试卷: IB Psychology HL Cognitive Approaches to Human Behaviour,类别为 IB心理学
[单选题]
Loftus developed a study in 19/w *2lte0o+ i*gji kfb97 which aimed to plant a false me- *zu8 m;b s5rb8eeicxmory of being lost in a mall. Results indicated that a portion of the participants claimed to remember the fals88mez xr5be-;i*suc b e event after a series of interviews. Based on Loftus' research, how can false memories be implanted?
A. By asking leading questions
B. By asking people to narrate their stories and retell them
C. By suggesting and confabulating information
D. By changing the words used in a sentence (e.g using the word crash in replacement of hit)
参考答案: C
本题详细解析:
Loftus' (1997) study found that a significant portion of the participants, recb2gc6co,z9nz(: aoytd38m m ralled a false memory of being lost in a shopping mall as if it was an actual experience. This was done by implanting false memories of being lost in the mall by means of suggestion and confabulation, through the interviews done with the participants.c m(yzdrt g8 9az:o6 bo2n,cm3
Loftus, E. F. (1997). Creating False Memories. Scientific American, 277(3), 70-75. https://doi.org/10.1038/scientificamerican0997-70
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