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习题练习:Physics Unit9: Static Equilibrium, Elasticity and Fracture

 作者: admin   总分: 44分  得分: _____________

答题人: 游客未登录  开始时间: 22年07月27日 22:54  切换到: 整卷模式

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1#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  What condition or conditions are necessary for rotatn9f.3) oz oljdional equilibrium?

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2#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  What condition or conditions are necessary 2l;u: go0cdc vtyt2m ol0 xh*1for static equilibrium?

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3#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  A book weighs 6 N. When held at rest above your head the net force on the bookzwvq z;a )dq1; i1a;;q)v qwz dzs

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4#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  A rocket moves through outer space with a cons+ * f/,nciwz81gzusd qtant velocity of 9.8 m/s. What net ffw8z, d+/u g1nq*zi scorce acts on it?

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5#
 
  180

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6#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  A person weighing 800 N stands with one foot on each of two bathroom scalcc)x .4tg7yvw- hcspa7c/ x* wes. Which statemen xx4cy ah7)p.ctw w-vs ccg7/*t is definitely true?

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7#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  A heavy boy and a light girl are balanced on a massless seesaw. dnlp umc441 ii zk5u wxz0x 1t37jq8c6If they both move forward suz 6 xc 1cxj7mnlk48u4p103qi zw tdi5o that they are one-half their original distance from the pivot point, what will happen to the seesaw?

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8#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  A cone balanced on its smalt4-z:dozp2d t l end is in

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9#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  A cube resting on a horizontal tablet3y z0 32 qmdaz*-cjr:ejhd6u pkwy13xop is in

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10#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  Consider two identical bricks, each of dimensions 20.0 cm x 15k / nyof8ci)y0.0 cm x 6.0 cm. One is stacked on the other, and the combination is then placed so that they project out over the edge of a table. What/y k8cn) of5yi is the maximum distance that the end of the top brick can extend beyond the table edge without toppling?

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11#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  A 36-kg round table is suppc9.u6ui ac *.h; b qyqh p2t,5n8pzmhported by three legs placed equal distances apart on the edahh,u u.z*qp.qppyn9m5 28i6;b tcch ge. What minimum mass, placed in the middle between two supports on the table's edge, will cause the table to overturn?

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12#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  Stress is

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13#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  Strain is

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14#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  A mass is hung from identical wires made of aluy i4ns80b6baku,)p stminum, brass, copper, and steel. Which wkbbnp8uy,40 t isas)6ire will stretch the least?

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15#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  A copper wire is found to bre9umqav+0 jm:o ;wy 1ul, :dxjtak when subjected to minimum tension of 36 N. If the wire diameter were halq;+v t1j: x yudu jw,m:9moal0f as great, we would expect the wire to break when subjected to a minimum tension of

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16#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  The horizontal compona ejm58 y);err0ep+s aent of the buttressing force at the base of a pointed arch is)eja+a sem0 8e5rr; py

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17#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  A lever is 5.0 m long. The distance from the fulcrum to the weight to g.w,cjwq(np+ c/xl48ru n )smbe lifted is 1.0 m. If a worker pushes on the opposite end with 400 N, what is the maximum weight that can be( gn,wsur+cl n .wqc x8m/j)4p lifted?

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18#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  A lever is 5.0 m long. The distance frm.f tgdrr:u c a2 z9x n:8mqmah;x6(m9om the fulcrum to the weight to be lifted is 1.0 m. If a 3000 N r2cm mut6frngaazm(. h9:m xrd:q x;89ock is to be lifted, how much force must be exerted on the lever?

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19#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  A boy and a girl are balaqwj;m tn+,-isnced on a massless seesaw. The boy has a mass of 75 kg and the girl's mass is 50 kg. If the boy sits 2.0 m from the pivot poinim+-jtw ,qs ;nt on one side of the seesaw, where must the girl sit on the other side?

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20#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  Two children sit on opposite ends of a uniform seesaw which pos ts)s ls-8ofh si(+v)m-b 6zivots in the center. Child A has mass 60 kg and sits 2.0 m from the center. Child B has mass 40 kg. How far from the center must child B sit for thov s s-fs+tb 6(s)i- 8smzhl)oe seesaw to balance?

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21#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  A uniform board of weight 40 N supports two chilb) psw0ucnj3,dren weighing 500 N and 350 N, respectively. If the support is at the center of the board and the 500-N child is 1.5 m from the center, what is the position of the 350-N chinu,p)0j b c3wsld?

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22#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  A 10-m uniform beam of weight 100 N is supported b9k r5eunx40v3a2 hwwx moa8e5y two ropes at the ends. If ae0 wxr 9ekwhamu352nxv a 485o 400-N person sits at 2.0 m from the left end of the beam, what is the tension in the left rope?

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23#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  A 10-m uniform beam of weight 100 N is supported by two ropes at the end .:a4h5oiy4ofet o/nq s. If a 400-N person sits at 2.0 m fo.t4on if5o/h :eqa4 yrom the left end of the beam, what is the tension in the right rope?

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24#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  A massless scaffold is fg+).gx-7gs7gbk ic q held up by a wire at each end. The scaffold is 12 m long. A 300-N box sits 4.0 m fr )c7 g+gxqfg.7bi g-ksom the left end. What is the tension in each wire?

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25#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  A 200-N scaffold is held up by a wire at each end. The scaffold is 18 n/1by6krg4sppx58gx m long. A 650-64/sxkg r8yn 1p5 gpbxN box sits
3.1 m from the left end. What is the tension in each wire?

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26#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  A uniform meter stick 8t;g-t xedabw ug54c,z 4uh erd)-9 edis supported by a knife edge at the 50-cm mark and has masses of 0.40 kg and 0.60 kg hanging at the 20-cm and 80-cm marks, respectively. Where (at what mark) should a third mass of 0.30 kg be hung -)w eghxu4d,egz5 bcdu;4 ttd-8 a9re to keep the stick in balance?

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27#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  A 500-N person stands on a uniform board of weight 100 N pp/w )uq5 v,(ogzii) kpn rvxh-y+(;zand length 8.0 m. The board is supported at each end. If the support force at the right end is three times that at the le(yqv) pr o/i p p(i-zwn) +5zk;hu,vxgft end, how far from the right end is the person?

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28#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  Two scales are separated by 2.00 m, ,l+-pv7 h/bu iljq0y pand a plank of mass 4.00 kg is placed between thpl py7b v/jh -0,uq+ilem. Each scale is observed to read 2.00 kg. A person now lies on the plank, after which the right scale reads 30.0 kg and the left scale reads 50.0 kg. How far from the right scale is the person's center of gravity located?

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29#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  Two telephone poles are separated by 40 m and connected byaazk7x 7x;u,f wka +4f a wire. A bird of mass 0.50 kg lands on the f;uazfk7xx ,a4 aw7+k wire midway between the poles, causing the wire to sag 2.0 m below horizontal. Assuming the wire has negligible mass, what is the tension in the wire?

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30#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  Assuming the lower arm has a mass of 2.8 kg and its CG is 12 cm from ylm wc8i)( os cyg38 yov38h0vthe elbow-joint pivot, how much force must the extensor muscle in the upc0w 38(v8hc8yg iooy m yvls)3per arm exert on the lower arm to hold a 7.5 kg shot put (Fig. 9-1)?


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31#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  A passenger van has an outer wheel base width of 2.00 m. Its centcl03eg(mv/ scer of gravity is equidistant from the sides, and positioned 1.20 m above the ground. What is the maximum sideways angle at which it can be incli c 0lvgse/(c3mned without tipping over?

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32#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  The Leaning Tower of Pisa is 55 m tall and about 7.0 m in diameter. The to/1xyqc8i 7h jzp is 4.5 m off center. How much farther can it lean before it b8qc yh1izj /x7ecomes unstable?

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33#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  A 5000-N force compresses a steel block by 0.0025 cmkwd.n2egnrm * 4zv(t, . How much force would be needed to co2td, (vwekg. 4 mznrn*mpress the block by 0.0125 cm?

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34#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  A cable is 100-m long and has a crosm36)fo9 )w rp3ulbznf ( cdr)qs-sectional area of 1 $mm^{2}$. A 1000-N force is applied to stretch the cable. The elastic modulus for the cable is $1.0 \times 10^{11} \; N/m^2$. How far does it stretch?

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35#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  A steel lift column in a service statid 2jxk-0q;ri ih ;zc5non is 4.0 m long and 0.20 m in diameter. Young's modul2 nr5qx- j0;h ckid;zius for steel is $20 \times 10^{10} \; N/m^2$. By how much does the column shrink when a 5000-kg truck is on it?

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36#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  A wire of diameter 0.20 mm stretz-cq -n(rqu 4nches by 0.20% when a 6.28-N force is applied. What iszqu-c rnq-n 4( the elastic modulus of the wire?

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37#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  A mass of 50 kg is suspended frovriq f-m6p)5msc* f+xjc fx 21m a steel wire of diameter 1.0 mm and length 11.2 m. Ho2 cj *smx6 1px mrq5f-ifvc+)fw much will the wire stretch? The Young's modulus for steel is $20 \times 10^{10} \; N/m^2$.

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38#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  Suppose that an 80-kg person walking on meeo. (jj ya9+6t 9glzcrutches supports all his weight on the two crutch tips, each oft + yj9e.ea(9l6zo jmg which is circular with a diameter of 4.0 cm. What pressure is exerted on the floor?

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39#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  A bridge piling has an areah0rzc9;ky4iw of $1.250 \; m^{2}$. It supports 1875 N. Find the stress on the column.

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40#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  An aluminum wire 2.0 m in length and 2.0 mm in diameter suppoklbx w;:tu -a(rts a 10.0-kg mass. What is the stress in the wire? (The Young's modulus for aluminum i-bt(xlawuk :;s $7.0 \times 10^{10} \; N/m^2$)

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41#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  An aluminum wire 2.0 m i n;y li :yqz;v+sive,:5ftwa 9n length and 2.0 mm in diameter supports a 10.0-kg mass. What is the elongation of the wire? (The Young's modulus for an alfevyyzq+ia:;: ;ws5 9,lntivuminum is $7.0 \times 10^{10} \; N/m^2$)

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42#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  A shear force of 400 N is applied to one face of an aluab *l 5tyc+(z kbfw/v2minum cube with sides of 30 cm. What is the resulting relative displacement? (2v(t * /wz5+ ylckbafbThe shear modulus for aluminum is $2.5 \times 10^{10} \; N/m^2$)

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43#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  At a depth of about 1030 m in thu ci 06ug +a60rq2aaevaiuld if:40(qe sea the pressure has increased by 100 atmospheri lv0q:e6 u q4a 6+0ur0igacuaadf2i (es (to about $10^7 \; N/m^2$). By how much has $1.0 \; m^{3}$ of water been compressed by this pressure? The bulk modulus of water is $2.3 \times 10^9 \; N/m^2$.

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44#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  A 55-cm brass rod has a diameter.iciizs(6b* xfz12/jr v;sqk62 rm pe of 30 cm. The compressive strength of steel isjss frii* z6rei(2;61pcmxkq/z. b2v $250 \times 10^6 \; N/m^2$. What is the compression force that would break the rod?

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总分:44分 及格:26.4分 时间:不限时
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