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习题练习:SL/HL Topic A4.1 Evolution and speciation

 作者: admin   总分: 13分  得分: _____________

答题人: 游客未登录  开始时间: 25年01月24日 12:33  切换到: 整卷模式

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1#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) (组内1/8) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
第 1 题组 (共 8 题 8 分)
  1. Which of the following is the azj7z ) ,oz oq gxigo,,v95; poc+ix8gmost accurate definition of evolution?

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2#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) (组内2/8) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  2. There are many different domesticated breeds of cattle descended fft :to/.b;wlfk9y 21wc)blg :,oi fserom the wild ox about 10,500 years ago. What is the term t .e:fl/1;fictwt bgk): w2,oo9sfbylhat describes the formation of new breeds of farmed cattle?

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3#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) (组内3/8) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  3. The lion (Panthera leo) an9n17cht 7;xb )sf1 ldaa uxjh8d the tiger (Panthera tigris) are believed to have evolved from a recent common ancestor. What is the name for this type of evolution17xbl actd hu91xh snf;)j7 8a?

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4#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) (组内4/8) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  4. Which of the following is not regarded as evidence f pyiq-//fkmzj 79jrf7h (z 3jdor evolution by natural sejf37q iz9h-(rm/zpkyj7/ jfd lection?

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5#
 
问答题 ( 1.0 分) (组内5/8) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
6. Explain why analysis of r n,m8ng- 8wy6ff 365 gfct,hc k:prypbase sequences of DNA can provide evidence of biological evolution from a crg-5g8ny6p , y83m :c,ckff fnpr 6whtommon ancestor.
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6#
 
问答题 ( 1.0 分) (组内6/8) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
7. Distinguish between analogogq43 k3j cfzui;wp:09y -jd7qb+ h4nncn-gck us and homologous structures, giving an example of each type of structure30q4j-gn qduj7 cy :iw9zcnf4+ g-khb3 np;kc.
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7#
 
问答题 ( 1.0 分) (组内7/8) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
8. Outline the process that allows c 72hbf. rr mf59hu0- eb zmzsmh,o4u1 4ngf)vnew species to evolve from a single species in the sbn r4)fm2hh 4m7zu g9svrzobfm, e1h0cf-u5. ame habitat to avoid competition for resources.
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8#
 
问答题 ( 1.0 分) (组内8/8) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
9. Explain how reproductive isolation can mw0* sxu.eeg n j,n;+oo3yruc6aintain the divergent evolution of two separate +o*go u.0yn wxn3e6e;ucrs , jspecies occupying the same habitat.
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9#
 
问答题 ( 1.0 分) (组内1/5) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
第 2 题组 (共 5 题 5 分) 当前第1/5题
题组内容描述:
5. The image is of a fossil of Magallena gryphoides from Crete, Greece from the Early
Tortonian Age approximately 9 million years bp (before present). This fossil organism is related to present day oysters (Ostreidia family).
The graph shows the relationship between the length and the width of the fossilised shell (courtesy Nikos Marangos).

(a) The uncertainty of measurement is estimated at 0.01mm. Suggest a mecz,qbuq;58bt 8z4 rlw asuring i8z8 w5buq4 l;z,ctq rbnstrument
that could have been used to achieve this degree of accuracy
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10#
 
问答题 ( 1.0 分) (组内2/5) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
第 2 题组 (共 5 题 5 分) 当前第2/5题
题组内容描述:
5. The image is of a fossil of Magallena gryphoides from Crete, Greece from the Early
Tortonian Age approximately 9 million years bp (before present). This fossil organism is related to present day oysters (Ostreidia family).
The graph shows the relationship between the length and the width of the fossilised shell (courtesy Nikos Marangos).

(b) List two other uncertaint)nm2n sn,j9 x,mo2o mmies that would have to be considered in evaluating the datanmo , mj,2osm9m )nn2x in this
investigation.
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11#
 
问答题 ( 1.0 分) (组内3/5) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
第 2 题组 (共 5 题 5 分) 当前第3/5题
题组内容描述:
5. The image is of a fossil of Magallena gryphoides from Crete, Greece from the Early
Tortonian Age approximately 9 million years bp (before present). This fossil organism is related to present day oysters (Ostreidia family).
The graph shows the relationship between the length and the width of the fossilised shell (courtesy Nikos Marangos).

(c) Describe the relat h**tm sz3 q;m4bkm7ma*uty o3ionship between the length of the shells and the width of the7kamz3o ;sht*b q*mmmu ty3* 4 shells.
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12#
 
问答题 ( 1.0 分) (组内4/5) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
第 2 题组 (共 5 题 5 分) 当前第4/5题
题组内容描述:
5. The image is of a fossil of Magallena gryphoides from Crete, Greece from the Early
Tortonian Age approximately 9 million years bp (before present). This fossil organism is related to present day oysters (Ostreidia family).
The graph shows the relationship between the length and the width of the fossilised shell (courtesy Nikos Marangos).

(d) The dimensions of the largest shell are 451.90mmzl6 * 6 yn+yhejqs*tb, length and 159.62mm width. + 6sj 6hyqtzn b*,l*ye
Deduce whether this specimen could be considered as an outlier in the data.
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13#
 
问答题 ( 1.0 分) (组内5/5) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
第 2 题组 (共 5 题 5 分) 当前第5/5题
题组内容描述:
5. The image is of a fossil of Magallena gryphoides from Crete, Greece from the Early
Tortonian Age approximately 9 million years bp (before present). This fossil organism is related to present day oysters (Ostreidia family).
The graph shows the relationship between the length and the width of the fossilised shell (courtesy Nikos Marangos).

(e) Suggest why fossils could be regarded as evidedfvnlz,ravkm*7syw) v02y ,9nce of evolution by natural select9a7yk *sv2vrzfd v,n,mywl )0ion.
参考答案:    

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