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习题练习:Electrostatic Force and Electric Field

 作者: admin   总分: 24分  得分: _____________

答题人: 游客未登录  开始时间: 24年08月22日 10:35  切换到: 整卷模式

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1#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  95.26: Two positive point charges repel each other wit ),vqvw2 v3nbirw+md5h force 0.36 N when their separation is 1.5 m. What force do they exert on each o)q3+nv rwvd,b 2 wm5vither when their separation is 1.0 m?

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2#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  12.13 Approximately how many electrons must be removed from an electricb49d)s)u7lt v32 - oucq ymnchally neutral ob27oct- u3yvmc)n)sq9dbl h4u ject to give it a net charge of Q = + 1.00 C ?

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3#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  13.15 In a circuit, the flow of electrons in ce3+eu0yky9v+(m yiy o7 bcc+3t ).xfdfgb 3ia horizontal wire produces a constant current of 3.20cbvxk.7 f9 c e3ft+ 0+m( yyicdo)y+3yebigu3 A for a time of 3.0 hour. Which one of the following choices best represents the number of electrons that pass through a vertical cross-section of the wire during this time?

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4#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  13.07: Two identical particles are fixed in place a dist0+slu* syo3nzbm7/ ) + taemz :h drs/8bm1wnhance of 0.50mapart. The electric force that one particle exerts on the other has a magnitude of 3.00 N. Which one of the following choic zbran 3b7sthm1yom n0/)lude s8hw+msz: */+es best represents the magnitude of each particle’s charge?

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5#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  07.25: If two protons are spaced by a distance op65er(n hdkm)5po:fws2 o(mR, what is the ratio of the gravitation wdr)5 f5n(pook m6esh:op2( mal force that one
proton exerts on the other to the electric force that one proton exerts on the other?That is,$\frac{F_{gravity}}{F_{electric}}$=

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6#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  10.12: A scientist sets up an experiment with a proton of charge Q andc gzt-deppx itfr**z)xg7 ( )( mass M being placed near a helium nucleus (2 protons and 2 neutrons) of charge +2Q and mass 4M. The objects are each released from rest and begin to move. From the scientist’s point of view,*zg-ri z gd f7)*cpx) xt((ept which choice best describes the object that experiences the greatest magnitude of electric force from the other and which object experiences the greatest magnitude of acceleration? Ignore gravity.


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7#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  94.39: A small object with charge q a7r0dble:,i i grul )vavj5y(pj,20 pqnd weight mg is attached to one end of a string of length L. The other end is attached to a stationary support. The system is placed in a uniform horizontal electric field E, as shown in the accompanying figure. In the presence of the field, the string makes a constant angle q withi,d rp:qil ajl v2,5)eyrjp b00(v7ug the vertical. What is the sign and magnitude of q?


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8#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  09.38: A small object of masyo 2,xu3v 5xbms M and charge Q is connected to an insulating massless string in a vacuum on Earth. A uniform electric field exists throughout the region of the vacuum as indicated. The mass remains in static equilibrium at an angle of θ with the vertica 3yub,m52 xovxl as shown in the figure. When the string is cut, which of the illustrated paths best indicates the trajectory of the mass?


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9#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  13.29 Two electrons enter a regionvn18ry0utx l *, pwale2;qdcb*2o ;jz between charged capacitor plates with equal speed v. Electron A is directed horizontally to the left while electron B is y* qzpoul2x20jbaw ev1dr;t;8,ln *cdirected at$30^{\circ}$below the horizontal. Each electron makes it to the left-hand plate. Which one of the following choices best compares the speeds of the charges ( $V_A$, $V_B$) upon arrival at the left plate? Consider only the electrons A and B’s interactions with the constant electric field between the plates, ignoring any relativistic effects.


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10#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  08.06: A positive point charge exerts a force ofi,vx5q ( vw+ o je42*sey5hcva magnitude F on a negative point charge placed a distance x away. If the distance between the two point charges is halved, what is the magnitude of the new force that the positive point charge oqes2 cwxaev4,+v j5*viy(5 hexerts on the negative point charge?

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11#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  98.08: When two charged point-like objects are jx;mn v2*xp. dseparated by a distance R, the force ; n jp.v*md2xxbetween them is F. If the distance between them is quadrupled, the force between them is

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12#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  03.18: Two identicalft;wu).uw- e c electrical point charges Q, separated by a distance produce an electrical force ofF on one au -u; wt.fecw)nother. If the distance is decreased to a distance of 0.40, what is the strength of
the resulting force?

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13#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  96.34: A point charge +q is placed midway between two point c1*jl-exo ( ujh6z,co vu(7o ifharges +3q and -q separated by a distance 2d. If Coulomb’s constant is k, the magnitude of the force on the charge +q iuu6i,oo7h (1zvlco- j xj( *fes:

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14#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  01.31: A positive point charge of +q and a negative point charge of -q are sepu4 sk:i3rp;6pnf(u: r bavim0arated by a distan;sr4u:ar p3kb (u6 nimvf 0i:pce d. What would be the magnitude of the electric field midway between the two charges?

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15#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  08.33: Two point charges ab2)hccn;oio8 .)y+gcdk5g yq c ( xi*ure fixed on the x-axis inotherwise empty space as shown belowk52gx;)(cdc b*ncy 8)iuh . ocgio+qy .
In which Region(s) is there a place on the x-axis (aside from infinity) at which the electric potential is equal to zero?


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16#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  08.34: Two point charges are fixed on the x-axis in otherwo 40fpz)kay :j7ctf3mise empty space as shown below.3ytofa p7 j)m0: kcfz4
In which Region(s) is there a place on the x-axis (aside from infinity) at which the electric field is equal to zero?


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17#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  98.23: Two charges +Q and –4Q are arranged as shown in the accompan)xlm6 1:nwze6kwpox ; ying diagram. At which of txxz w ):6;okle6n1pmwhe labeled points is the field most nearly zero?


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18#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  98.30: Four positive point chpgs o ,f q-5dc z s4uvri((66rmbsm0l)arges are arranged as shown in the accompanying diagram. The force between charges 1 and 3 is 6.0 N; the force between charges 2 and 3 is 5.0 N; and the force between charges 3 and 4 is 3.0 N. The magnitude of the total force on cham06)m6rfs q d rz((p gl4-si5svb, ucorge 3 is most nearly


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19#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  94.08: A point charge of +4.0 μC is placed on the negative x-axis 0.20 m to thekq xa( *mwh bb4-g1d1 (+h-i*bnaeavo left of the origin, as shown in thehob((wi n a*h qkm+-4-a*1de 1gbxavb accompanying figure. A second point charge q is placed on the positive x-axis 0.30 mto the right of the origin. The net electric field at the origin is zero. What is q?


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20#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  95.36: Assume the electric potent biz 2or3nz76eial is zero at infinity. A point charge of +4.0μC is placed on the negative x-axis 0.20n2e36ziz7o br m to the left of the origin, as shown in the accompanying figure. A second point charge q is placed on the positive x-axis 0.30 m to the right of the origin. The net electric potential at the origin is also zero. What is q’s charge?


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21#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  03.27: Four electrical charges are arranged on the corners of a 10 cm squ6o6gva:7 zzyx,n1 6 ddufa8uxare as shown. What would be the direction of the ,d8zaxx6f7 :a6o uuyz16 dvgn resulting electric
field at the center point P?


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22#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  14.10: Two charges −Q and +Q, are fixed in place on the x/d cc+te6fwqxx h1 *7f-axis, each a distance a from the origin as shown. At the point labeled P, a distance along they-axis from the origin, what is the direction of the electric field from t1et7d6w*/fcqxf x c+hhe given charges?


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23#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  16.33 Given the configuration of three charges, +Q, +Q, and −2Q, 0wz zq4hf u)d/zpbdhl : omy)*k:w)s(which one of the following choices best represents the direction of the electric field at the point P and the sign of the el: kz:w)/ o*hmd4lh(zz ps0yd f)wbqu)ectric potential at P from these charges?


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24#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  17.43: A semi-circle has radius R, total charge Q, and a cjeohc ml8.*cfo 0qk/+ 0bo)xaharge per unit length xh.*0b8ok cjco 0 l/f+m oqa)egiven as $λ=λ_0cosθ$ with θ defined in the figure and $λ_0$ a positive constant. Which one of the following choices gives the electric field strength at the point labeled P?


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