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习题练习:Newton’s law of motion

 作者: admin 发布日期: 2024-07-30 13:02   总分: 43分  得分: _____________

答题人: 游客未登录  开始时间: 24年07月28日 14:39  切换到: 整卷模式

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1#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  99.36: What happens to the inertia of an object when its velocity is d5+ga; jt.bu yooubled?

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2#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  02.14: An intrinsic wv-5tfk u u4u3*u )k/nw/0jzin3ulp g property of matter is one that does not depend on the quantity of matter present./3uvwgk/5unuj-n 0tukl *pw if)3u4z Which of the following properties is NOT an intrinsic property?

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3#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  04.16: A 20 kg boulder rests on the surface of the Earth 8 yh1k u00mo i2kb,gfq1ld-mk. Assume the Earth has mass20d, iu bmk0-ylm1k oghf k8q1 $5.98 \times 10^{24} \; kg$ and $g = 10\;m/s^{2}$ . What is the magnitude of the gravitational force that the boulder exerts on the Earth?

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4#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  09.12: A 5.0 kg sphere is in free fall ne(41n) xvzus* -wtuo 3 agmz+wfar the surface of the Earth. What is the magnitude of the gravitational force acting on the earth by the sphere? The Earth mass is 4*gzoz)tvf1 wau mw-n3 +us(x $5.98 \times 10^{24} \; kg$ .

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5#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  00.09: Is it possible for an object’s /d02abqkj /hrvelocity to increase while its accelerationajd/ kb0/h2q r decreases?

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6#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  00.11: A certain particle undergoes erratic motion. At ev5rhyx s9 x66doiebbb 2)w( sr6ery point in its motion, the direction of the particlyr6h6sbsbeix9 ro)6 w 5(b x2de’s momentum is ALWAYS

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7#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  17.14: A block is sus dpyckc8 vdu/j l uz72:qtzjoso;*2/9pended in the air at the end of a string held by a person. The person pulls on the string uniformly accelerating the block upward for a short time. Durinz c/qu*/;ko 72cj dsoyu tvd:zpjl 829g this time, which one of the following choices correctly identifies the Newton’s Third Law pair force to the force of the string on the block?

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8#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  07.18: In which one of the following situations is te9k9i)n u,sc)(etb jnxclo1b g4xa 26he net force constantly zero on b9 oea1(n,g6c)4 i nxucxls2)bjek9tthe object?

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9#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  13.28: An object is in free fall close to th q,waq7, jysjiax6a /)e ground. A person intervenes and slows the object uniformly to rest. Which one of the following statements must be true about the magnitude of the acceleration of the object as it is being stopped by the person? The magnitude of the object’s acceleration is a i/ )s ayx,6jqa7,jq awand the magnitude of the acceleration from gravity is g.

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10#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  98.03: An object in equilibrium has three forces, F1 of 36k+j w3+1ojyebwu0sh0 N, F2 of 50 N, and F3 of 70 N, acting on it. The magnitude of the resultantj0e 3 6+jos1y+wubhk w ofF1 and F2 is

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11#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  01.07: A force of 6 Newtons and a force ofuv61n +s d+odu 10 newtons can be combine to form a resultant with a mad s+no+16vudugnitude of which of the following

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12#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  10.06: Which of the following statements il7 ;dodinie4 il7mx(smee7qr/ lwke o*10r7:s most closely associated with Newton’s Tho4dixr:eq*1semo7 7erl/7l7m0kl ( de;in i wird Law of Motion?

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13#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  95.06: The reaction tuqz25sm /u.yforce does not cancel the action force because:

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14#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  14.14: A box rests on the floor of an elevfqt;o69o7 nec2ve 2sk:vvm/f 8mx: utator. The elevator is accelerating upward. Which one of the following choices best represents the Newton’s Third La7x 2k8 v o::s9et/fot2qfevvu; mnc6m w pair force to the gravitational force acting on the box by the Earth?

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15#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  15.15: A skydiver falls downward through the air with constant speed. Whica moj/83l n jy*-pol5eh one of the following cajjn -8 m*/p lloo3y5ehoices correctly describes the Newton’s Third Law pair force to the air resistance acting on the skydiver during the fall?

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16#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  06.08: A baseball is thrown by a pitcher with a speed of 35 m/s. The batter ; )xucu.rh6ptswingsuc h6tr);.u px and hits the ball. The magnitude of the force that the ball exerts on the bat is always

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17#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  11.13: A physics book sits at rest on a table. On top of 3b7 z aosqk1jkb,u(3zthe book is a calculator, also at rest. Which one of the following choices is the Newton’s Third Law pair force to the force that the table exeruq3 3a, bz1(bk zoj7ksts on the book?



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18#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  05.06: The students in a Physics I c29.4jmcsj ga ilass were in lab conducting an experiment related to Newton's Sec j9acigs.2jm 4ond Law. The collected data were displayed on the graph at the right. From this graph, what conclusions can the students make?


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19#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  99.03: If the net force on anvs6w7 :to-y yg object were doubled while at the same time the mass of the object was halved,then the acceleration :6yy vogw7s t-of the object is

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20#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  96.15: A car whose mass is 1500 kg is accelerated uniformly from res6 v0s;yw /j1ief,3 (bgyoq3fm1zzjhj t to a speed of 20 m/s in 10s. The magnitude of the net force acce;3b0yfo m/ syjz61i,w jjg1vqh3f e z(lerating the car is:

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21#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  99.05: A tractor-trailer truck is traveling down the road. The massiuwhg*sk52m 1y sy /8j of the trailer is 4 times the mass of the tractor. If the tractor accelerates forward, the force that the trailer applies on the tractor isj wih sk28/y*51ugyms



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22#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  99.16: Which of the following principlexol t 89yl-dq-s best explains why large tractor-trailer trucks generally accelerate much more98- q oyl-lxdt slowly that automobiles?

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23#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  99.19: A 50 kilogram;(tr4/ p jnr:rih/pez skater at rest on a frictionless rink throws a 2 kilogram ball, giving the ball a velociterit/:4pp h/ z;j nrr(y of 10.0 m/s. Which statement describes the subsequent motion?

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24#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  00.13: An object near the surface of the earth with a weight of 100 newtons u/ c gismj5n4ukgi2.sgh8(,nt;n6oguj0/go is auug oigni8 n0 jom h6 /u/. n,c2s5kt(4;gsgjgccelerated at $4\;m/s^{2}$ . What is the net force on the object?

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25#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  98.25: A car whose mass is 1200 kg is accelerated from rest0. io:v2t9jefp zgs 6n by a constant force of 2400 N. What is the speed of the car 8.0 s after beginn.:6i tj0f9zoespg v2n ing?

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26#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  98.32: A 3.0-kg block with initial speed 4.0 m/s snpt +5nv:t;+fsv2zg :7 urwgrlides across a rough horizontal floor before coming to rest. The frictional force acting on the block is 3.0 N. How+u zr:w ; pn2tr57vn:ggtvs+f far does the block slide before coming to rest?

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27#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  95.38: A block with initial velocity 4.0 m/s slides 8.0 m o:8p i7la7fo oc0wkp3 across a rough horizontal floor befopi ko8 :fw p7lac0o3o7re coming to rest. The coefficient of friction is:

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28#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  09.21: A 20.0 kg box remsay5.z2i2 gl)h4uo bb ains at rest on a horizontal surface while a person pushes directly to the right on the box with a force of 60N. The coeff2z i5l.uy obha4s b)g2icient of kinetic friction between the box and the surface is $\mu_k$ = 0.20. The coefficient of static friction between the box and the surface is $\mu_s$ = 0.60. What is the magnitude of the force of friction acting on the box during the push?

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29#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  13.16: A block initiallypw/r jq gd;xnns;h. *) moving at 8 m/s accelerates uniformly to rest on a horizontal surfg rqwh.dn;njs/;x *)pace. The block travels a distance of 12.0 m during the slide. Which one of the following choices best represents the coefficient of kinetic friction between the surface and the block?

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30#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  00.21: A car of mass m slides across a patch of ice at a spei7ra*k65h +zmo :uo vqed v with its brakes locked. It then hits dry pavement and skids to a stop in a distanced. The coefficient of kinetic friction between the tiv +*ok7iuqa:o5hr6z mres and the dry road is μ .
If the car had a mass of 2m, it would have skidded a distance of

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31#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  00.22: A car of mass m slides across a patch o o/c.x u,ras9p+ 6pmcbf ice at a speed v with its brakes locked. It then hirs.uax9/mp6pc+,c o b ts dry pavement and skids to a stop in a distanced. The coefficient of kinetic friction between the tires and the dry road is μ .

If the car had a speed of 2v, it would have skidded a distance of

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32#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  04.32: he driver of a car makes an emergency stop by slamlu3*v)nxuawk 5sjs b.( 7z(bcming on the car's brakes and skidding to a sto)ka3(5lu .w(s7snj*u vbx zbc p. How far would the car have skidded if it had been traveling twice as fast?

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33#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  99.39: The driver of an automobile must carefully controm8h9u6xl peyq7+ h mf+v.5 ifxl each of the following devices. Which of these + qp+lvx8ym6 efxhf59 ui7 .hmdevices can cause an acceleration in a moving car?
(1) the break pedal ( 2) the gas pedal ( 3) the steering wheel

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34#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  00.25: The net force on a rocket with a weight orz h( 7nh:rgzhmgi ; ;v zz)3gd.g9h2ff 15000 newtons is 24000 newtons. About how much time is needed to increase the rocket ’ speed from 12 m/s to 36 m/s near the surface of the Earth at zn2mvh. i 9 3z; g rh:d(7zggzrh;ghf)takeoff?

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35#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  07.21: A box slides to the right across a horizontal floor.ba ,f( pm3l9 gucsm:itxb 56)c A person called Ted exerts a force T to the right on the box. A person called Mario exerts a force M to the left, which is half as large as the force T. Given that there is frictiot 9bxcgma5pfbl6,i3u )ms:(c n f and the box accelerates to the right, rank the sizes of these three forces exerted on the box.

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36#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  02.27: The diagram below shows three roller coaster tracks ofef 4s(ub,9g/zsikkx* equal length. Assume that ksi/ 9gxf,4z ue(sbk*on all tracks the roller coaster carts start from rest at the same elevation and moves frictionlessly over the tracks to the finish.
If all roller coaster carts start at the positions shown, on which track would the roller coaster cart be traveling the fastest at the finish?

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37#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  02.28: The diagram below shows three roller coaster tracks of equal length. Asstfgod lvd,- 38ume that on all tracks the roller coaster cartsfvdd -lto ,38g start from rest at the same elevation and moves frictionlessly over the tracks to the finish.
If all roller coaster carts start at the positions shown, on which track would the roller coaster cart reach the finish first?

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38#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  02.29: Assume the rollercoaster cartrolls frictiy190 yebr 4jwlonlessly along the curved track from point A to p0 y4rejy9 1wlboint C under the influence of gravity. What would be the direction of the cart's acceleration at point



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39#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  02.40: A box with a mass of 50 kg is dragged across the floor by a rope zgs l6mv5m0yy u;);ctwhich makes an angle of 300 with the horizontal. Which of the following would be closest to the coefficient of kinetic friction between the box and the floor if a 250 newton force on the rope is required 5gsvz tm )ul 0y6;m;ycto move the crate at a constant speed of 20 m/s as shown in the diagram?



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40#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  04.40: A 6.0 kg block initially at rest is pushed against a q9p tr**g3 p7z bue tuj0+r+/iav duf/wall by a 100 N force as shown. Thecoefficient of kinetic friction is 0.30 while the coefficient of static friction is 0.50. What is true of the friction acting on the brevuza+pp7 rb0/ u tj93 q*d tfui/*+glock after a time of 1 second?


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41#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  05.10: A homeowner pushes a lawn mower across+yop. f6x ts1i a horizontal patch of grass with a constant speed by applying a force P. The arrows in the diagram correctly indicate the directions but not necessarily the magnitudes of the various forces on the lawn mower. Which of the following relations among the various force magnitudes, W, f, N, P is CORREsyi1x+p .o ft6CT?


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42#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  06.14: A book leans against a crate a /zqjkextrn: (+;1we7h7qx lis; fl4on a table. Neither is moving. Which of the following statements concerning this situation iew1tezl/lh+i: f77qr 4jx(; q;kas nx s CORRECT?


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43#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  06.15: A crate of toys re4n8ao+cgtu lr;zu*hs3a /9l jmains at rest on a sleigh as the sleigh is pulled up a hill with an increasing speed. The crate is not fastened down to the sleigh. What force is responsible for the crate’s increase in speedup tou3; 9hagjnl*+z/4cu8t lr sahe hill?

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