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习题练习:IB Economics Unit 4.3: Global Economy - Exchange Rates & Balance of Payments

 作者: admin   总分: 21分  得分: _____________

答题人: 游客未登录  开始时间: 24年07月27日 12:00  切换到: 整卷模式

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1#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  Define the term overvalued curre l:(:lxjn9 hilvwpl1)ncy.

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2#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  
Year Official Exchange Rate (peso per euro)
2020 56.19
2023 60.22

A Filipino firm pays its German-based consultant 200 000 euros every year. Using the information in the table above, what is the increase in the cost of the payment between 2020 and 2023?

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3#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  A country with a persistent current account surplus will have the follow,pz+agi xp hh5 l1z26cv xj,x/ing consequences exceptvhl+xj125, hc ppx/z6gz a,xi

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4#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  What will be the impact of a current account deficit on the p 7g6gvid9 g+ecountry’s currency under a fld 9 vgg+e6pi7goating exchange rate system?

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5#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  
US$ (millions)
Imports of services500
Exports of goods450
Net capital transfers45
Imports of goods120

Calculate the balance on the current account from the table above.

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6#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  Depreciation of currency will heliel*+ms7+t3ifs4pcw8 .tjj w n2s8 fgp improve the balance of trade (BOT) if:
Price elasticity of demand (exports) Price elasticity of demand (imports)
A.0.60.3
B.0.50.6
C.0.30.7
D.0.5 0.5


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7#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  Which of the following statements is not consistent with the likiq6 q0nl)*7vs)xs;( z mtoeuxsc+ md5ely effect of an increase in interest rates ) 6z*(eqivdmx ;cs m7tus)+05xosq n lin Malaysia?

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8#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  Which one of the following 1v 5pw:fkrc /jis not included in the current account of the balance of paymenfj /p :c5v1kwrts (BOP)?

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9#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  Which of the following is an expenditure-switching policy -rwia 1l99yfwi 4 f6qyvklq7 3to correct a persistent current account l967wwiiffyl1q4aqry- 9v k3 deficit?

I. Imposition of tariffs
II. Revaluation of currency
III. Increasing interest rates
IV. Granting subsidies to export-oriented industries

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10#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  Assume a country has a trade deficit and the sum of the price elanfw(5+bg g5 gksticities of demand for exports an5bk(g +gn5 fwgd imports is less than 1. What will be the impact of currency depreciation on the country's trade balance?

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11#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  Select which of the following would not be consistent withxo)x3zxoa ) djv 4.,+n dhyli,n1fh0 w a trade deficit:

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12#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  Which of the following represents an inv qj .yl ))uzq1nl;5;qvlp9t+zan dl w6isible export in the balance of payments (Bqp u la ;jqlz)dl .;n )z96vt1qywn+5lOP) of the US?

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13#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  Select from the table below thr y v*kz25rzsb,udt+gz a1i*lzi;+ ,ve appropriate transmission mechanism of a contractionary monetary policy whiv1t *,ri,5grz2; i* au+kdzl+z vbzsych involves raising interest rates to achieve an external balance.
Aggregate DemandReal GDPNet Exports
A.Decreases DecreasesIncrease
B.Increases IncreasesDecrease
C.Decreases DecreasesDecrease
D.Increases IncreasesIncrease


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14#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  
Year Philippine Peso per Euro
2020 56.19
2023 60.22

Using the information from the table above, how may the change in the exchange rate between 2020 and 2023 affect the inflation rate in the Philippines from the choices below.

I. Increased net exports will increase aggregate demand, causing demand-pull inflation.
II. Higher costs of imported intermediate goods, machinery, and equipment will cause short-run aggregate supply to decrease, leading to cost-push inflation.
III. Aggregate demand will fall, leading to deflation.
IV. Aggregate supply will increase, leading to deflation.

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15#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  
Given the diagram above, suppose the equilibrium exchange rate for the Canadian dollar (CAD) is at $e_1$. If the Canadian government wishes to fix the exchange rate at $e_2$, it can employ all of the following policies except:

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16#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  Devaluation would mos dwu2/mm/ /eaht likely aid in achieving which of the following policy objectiv/ud/am2mw/he es?

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17#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  Which of the following is the most likuqx8:)sx mpr9 ely response for a country with a fixed exchange rate experiencing a sx:m9rp) 8q xusharp fall in net exports?

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18#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  A country has a fixed exchange rate wit f nd98nkqb .wlc-smj9o-c0 6lh the UK pound where one unit of its curr0ml- l 99c 6ofkdqsnw-. cjbn8ency is worth £0.80
£0.80. Which of the combinations of actions by the central bank would be taken if that value changed to £1?
Own currency UK pounds
ABuy Buy
BBuy Sell
CSell Sell
DSell Buy


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19#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  
Which of the following would cause the shifts from point $x$to point $z$in the above diagram depicting supply and demand for US$on the foreign exchange market?

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20#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  Which of the following is not a reall, q8/*zflkgwm 5t+jbn 4iw *son to adopt a floating exchange rate?

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21#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  Which of the following policies is consistent with its objective?*lga 5akq/e79/xwsbx
Policy Objective
A.Devaluation Reducing inflation
B.Revaluation Reducing unemployment
C.Devaluation Reduce a current account surplus
D.Revaluation Improve living standards


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