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习题练习:Physics Unit9: Static Equilibrium, Elasticity and Fracture

 作者: admin   总分: 44分  得分: _____________

答题人: 游客未登录  开始时间: 22年07月27日 22:54  切换到: 整卷模式

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1#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  What condition or conditions are necessary for rotational equil)4w:z up/j x,xtmb7tx ibrium?

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2#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  What condition or conditions are necessary for8k7muywbpfu8.- ,w (em0ii hd static equilibrium?

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3#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  A book weighs 6 N. When held at rest ab -kfw7)jjipm /ove your head the net force on the book isk)f/jp7-iwmj

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4#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  A rocket moves through outer space with a constant velocity ofb eegwag9mui2) bo,,tw,o3t+h4p6fe 9.8 m/s. What net forcepgw)9 ,eoawmbb+6e h,i4t u og3,f2te acts on it?

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5#
 
  180

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6#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  A person weighing 800 N stands with one foot on each of two bathroov9il 7.aeznk 1m scales. Which sti1 a97k l.zenvatement is definitely true?

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7#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  A heavy boy and a light girl are balanced on a massless seesaw. If they boti.gu zn w nsjbxem5m(;70 ur;,h move forward so that they are one-half their original distance fro,jw;7u5n;eg z s bm.xmr(iun 0m the pivot point, what will happen to the seesaw?

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8#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  A cone balanced on its small end is pt ,2nu:7uojy 9j ih 74qep0: icqt2lgin

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9#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  A cube resting on a horizontafy64wals:gp y* o+g4al tabletop is in

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10#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  Consider two identical bricks, each of dimensions 20.0 cm bb7gw6i 81 fgtx 10.0 cm x 6.0 cm. One is stacked on the other, and the combination is then placed so that they project out over the edge of a tfbg btg687w1iable. What is the maximum distance that the end of the top brick can extend beyond the table edge without toppling?

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11#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  A 36-kg round table is sul7j /o,1b,ylq70w tzkaez *f ipported by three legs placed equal distances apart on the edge. What minimum mass, placed in the middle between two supports on the table's ekj*fy e, l 7wqoz,ia0 tb1l/z7dge, will cause the table to overturn?

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12#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  Stress is

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13#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  Strain is

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14#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  A mass is hung from iden7uib g:hum*4-qoks; d tical wires made of aluminum, brass, copper, and steel. Which wiumhukig- q 4s7o b*:;dre will stretch the least?

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15#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  A copper wire is found to break *lq.r6lvd1 bfwhen subjected to minimum tension of 36 N. If the wire diamel*1qbvd6fr l.ter were half as great, we would expect the wire to break when subjected to a minimum tension of

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16#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  The horizontal component of the buttressing force at the base of a po c*nlmvq40d3p inted arch v4cq* dp3l nm0is

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17#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  A lever is 5.0 m long. The distance from the fulcrum to the weight gph*giwb1 5 qc1w9dj/ to be lifted is 1.0 m. If a worker pushes on the opposite end with c d9/ gpbw1q*hiwg 5j1400 N, what is the maximum weight that can be lifted?

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18#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  A lever is 5.0 m long. The distance from the fulcrum to the 78jkh)o3 xxdf weight to be lifted is 1.0 m. If a 3000 N rock is to be h)x xodj8 fk73lifted, how much force must be exerted on the lever?

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19#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  A boy and a girl are balanced on a mass70r1td:es nmiless seesaw. The boy has a mass of 75 kg and the girl's mass is 50 kg. If the boy sits 2.0 e0i rnstd :1m7m from the pivot point on one side of the seesaw, where must the girl sit on the other side?

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20#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  Two children sit on opposite ends of a uniform seesaw which pe/ 0h.t3xra kgivots in the center. Child A has mass 60 kg and sits 2.0 m from the center. Child B has mass 40 kg. How0gre3t. / xhak far from the center must child B sit for the seesaw to balance?

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21#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  A uniform board of weight 40 N supports two children w/ ob opop6)t;9uys9.aa-csp10 z 3iwq2p twpyeighing 500 N and 350 N, respectively. If the support is at the center of ty9 qo.i 1za2psw pwop3- p9 to;abt06y/p)scu he board and the 500-N child is 1.5 m from the center, what is the position of the 350-N child?

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22#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  A 10-m uniform beam of weight 100 N is supported by two ropes at the end v1 xa ki-+cgxkh+87gfs. If a 400-N person sits at 2.0 m from the left end of the beam, what is the tenaxx+g v1 8f7+hi-ckk gsion in the left rope?

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23#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  A 10-m uniform beam of weight 100 N is supported by two ropes at tyt6eovz/ ,szw* r 51kfhe ends. If a 400-N person sits at 2.0 m from the left ez/, k6eovwy* r1fz s5tnd of the beam, what is the tension in the right rope?

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24#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  A massless scaffold wd7gymj:w5 mv,8 w gou/l43xnis held up by a wire at each end. The scaffold is 12 m long. A 300-N box sits 4.0 m from the left end. What is the tension in eachl458dxg 3: wg /m, uovwmj7wyn wire?

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25#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  A 200-N scaffold is held up by a wire at each end. The s9jc1 djde :tr(caffold is 18 m long. A 650-N box si9jcted (d :1rjts
3.1 m from the left end. What is the tension in each wire?

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26#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  A uniform meter stic8kej:g:yb s9 s6p oxs/k is supported by a knife edge at the 50-cm mark and has masses of 0.40 kg and 0.60 kg hanging at the 20-cm and 80-cm marxs/8s jsegy o6bp:9 k:ks, respectively. Where (at what mark) should a third mass of 0.30 kg be hung to keep the stick in balance?

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27#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  A 500-N person stands on a uniform board of weight 10w8cf4ipj: jt h:i4rb i4 l(v6j0 N and length 8.0 m. The board is supported at each end. If the support force at the right end is three times that at the left end, hobcjv ti f6prlw j:4 ii8h(4:4jw far from the right end is the person?

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28#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  Two scales are separated by 2.00 m, and a plank of mass 4.00 kg is placczy 8w*u0iw+r ed between them. Each scale is observed to read 2.00 kg. A person now lies on the plank, after why8ur0iwz*cw + ich the right scale reads 30.0 kg and the left scale reads 50.0 kg. How far from the right scale is the person's center of gravity located?

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29#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  Two telephone poles are separated by 40 m and con4lspuq.iz;yuv5* wy8*n bt)x,u9 jdynected by a wire. A bird of mass 0.50 kg lands on the wire midway between the poles, causing the wire to sag 2. lyb;vdyu,uxsy 5 qip*.)4w8z *jtn9u0 m below horizontal. Assuming the wire has negligible mass, what is the tension in the wire?

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30#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  Assuming the lower aogsv69fk9zw * duba-9 rm has a mass of 2.8 kg and its CG is 12 cm from the elbow-joint pobv*s- ag9k6d9z w 9ufivot, how much force must the extensor muscle in the upper arm exert on the lower arm to hold a 7.5 kg shot put (Fig. 9-1)?


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31#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  A passenger van has an outer wheel ba h kqtnp3(s .t):s*txgx)bnd7 uaa:b0se width of 2.00 m. Its center of gravity is equidistant from the sides, and positioned 1.20 m above the ground. What is the mat3t0bs:d ps )(a.tkg:7x x uq*bnan)hximum sideways angle at which it can be inclined without tipping over?

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32#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  The Leaning Tower of Pisa is 55 m tall and aboutg 7digd xjz9o )9ef +a;l6zj3uir1bk: 7.0 m in diameter. The top is 4.5 m off center. How much farther can it lean before it f :iu +g d z17)3rj9o;ikj6bzladgex9becomes unstable?

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33#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  A 5000-N force compresses 76. co koy ygrk(u(ccuud4(5k a steel block by 0.0025 cm. How much force would be needed to compress the blockk(d54. g(o 6o( ycuur ck7yukc by 0.0125 cm?

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34#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  A cable is 100-m long an,cl*tdy ufa;-c1*xl h d has a cross-sectional area of 1 $mm^{2}$. A 1000-N force is applied to stretch the cable. The elastic modulus for the cable is $1.0 \times 10^{11} \; N/m^2$. How far does it stretch?

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35#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  A steel lift column in a snfgb+w)ztl 78 ervice station is 4.0 m long and 0.20 m in diameter. Ynfl z+7)g8 bwtoung's modulus for steel is $20 \times 10^{10} \; N/m^2$. By how much does the column shrink when a 5000-kg truck is on it?

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36#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  A wire of diameter 0.20 mm stretches by 0.20% when a 6.28-N forcef+ei5 -p q x(tj6tvpjd 1dx0-w is applied. What is thetpfd xxd(ej+-qw -v6 jt1ip05 elastic modulus of the wire?

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37#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  A mass of 50 kg is suspended from a steel wir7eqt8o(j/axu e of diameter 1.0 mm and length 11.2 m. How much will the wire stretch? 87o/(aux qjet The Young's modulus for steel is $20 \times 10^{10} \; N/m^2$.

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38#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  Suppose that an 80-kg person walking on crutches supports all his weight/rt-gilwqmwbk(:1m9 (ul 3gq on the two crutch tips, each of which is circular with a diameter of 4.0 cm. What pressure is exerqk/9lw1(q- b igtlmuw:g r( 3mted on the floor?

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39#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  A bridge piling has an are)ebm ;li b4 s(,sxr 3s7ci tyotl2b))ra of $1.250 \; m^{2}$. It supports 1875 N. Find the stress on the column.

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40#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  An aluminum wire 2.0 m in length and 2.ail k ux) *j afpfhr35+a c1en;)hxal0 u01c*f0 mm in diameter supports a 10.0-kg mass. What is the stress in the wire? (The Young's modulus fonp)hfhxuxaiu ace + fka1lj; rc 3 f0)l0a*5*1r aluminum is $7.0 \times 10^{10} \; N/m^2$)

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41#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  An aluminum wire 2.0)4x(m*l4 gj;hwhcl ta m in length and 2.0 mm in diameter supports a 10.0-kg mass. What is the elongation of the wire? (tawlcx l44 g*h hm;j()The Young's modulus for an aluminum is $7.0 \times 10^{10} \; N/m^2$)

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42#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  A shear force of 400 N is applied to one face of an aluminum cube wif.1wqesg;bu1+00vdxy(n yt qth sides of 30 cm. evtqy( u1xy.s +w0bn 0gqf1;dWhat is the resulting relative displacement? (The shear modulus for aluminum is $2.5 \times 10^{10} \; N/m^2$)

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43#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  At a depth of about 1030 m in the sea the p;ucg++23/c c cdd cgk-yi,cto 4) pqykressure has increased by 100 atmospheres (tcd-4 py+ tccc +oq/uky, i;c2)cdg 3gko about $10^7 \; N/m^2$). By how much has $1.0 \; m^{3}$ of water been compressed by this pressure? The bulk modulus of water is $2.3 \times 10^9 \; N/m^2$.

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44#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  A 55-cm brass rod has a diameter of 30v k)hqmqidj9u2q5(6wlk0 sk/ cm. The compressive strength of steel is kuq kdv50/6m qks2l i9jqh( )w$250 \times 10^6 \; N/m^2$. What is the compression force that would break the rod?

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总分:44分 及格:26.4分 时间:不限时
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