无忧得胜-网上国际课程 (5edu.win)

 找回密码
 立即注册

 

      

上传图片附件

未使用图片

小贴士: 允许的图片文件格式为: gif, jpg, jpeg, png, webp,上传完成后会在上方生成预览,用鼠标连续双击缩略图,或拖动缩略图,该图片就被绑定至本题,显示在题目下方

本次作答已使用

小贴士: 此栏目显示的是当前作答使用的所有图片,绑定到某一题目的图片同时会显示在该题目下方; 删除使用的图片会将其转移到<未使用图片>类别


习题练习:SL/HL Topic D4.1 Natural selection

 作者: admin 发布日期: 2025-02-01 14:17   总分: 14分  得分: _____________

答题人: 游客未登录  开始时间: 25年02月01日 01:25  切换到: 整卷模式

标记此题
1#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) (组内1/4) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
第 1 题组 (共 4 题 4 分)
  1. What is meant by the term “ad5d:h t3vc h d8ntlf.e77 xh,qeaptation”?

参考答案:    

标记此题
2#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) (组内2/4) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  2. Why does sexual reproduction increase t5or3p apj/cm-he rate of evolution in comparison to asexual reproda-j pmrp3 c5/ouction?

参考答案:    

标记此题
3#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) (组内3/4) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  3. Which of the following are factors involved in natural6v r-j- p8fkghn4ub7t selection?
I. Intraspecific competition.
II. Environmental changes.
III. Overproduction of offspring.
IV. Selective breeding.

参考答案:    

标记此题
4#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) (组内4/4) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  4. Which points describe aspects of yt;h/cz-m/n y/:tp*iwy ; tph how sexual selection can drive evolution in a pop/*czw i/ /h :;t-hy;ntyppymtulation?
I. Differences in behaviour can be used as a sign of overall fitness.
II. Differences in physical traits can affect success in attracting a mate.
III. Sexual reproduction requires the fusion of haploid gametes.
IV. Different sexes choose different ecological niches to live in.

参考答案:    

标记此题
5#
 
问答题 ( 1.0 分) (组内1/2) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
第 2 题组 (共 2 题 2 分) 当前第1/2题
题组内容描述:
5. The guppy (Poecilia reticulata) is a small tropical fish. They are predated upon by various larger fish species.The males (top in picture) have great variation in the number and colour of spots on their body, ranging from one small spot to several spots and a grey colour to a variety of bright colours (pigment polymorphism). Males with brighter colours have greater breeding success
John Endler observed wild guppy populations and conducted several investigations on guppy populations in rivers with high levels and low levels of predation.In one investigation, he moved grey coloured males from a stream with high rates of predation to a stream with less predation.
a. Suggest why malesx :zpnelcogt /*/b-o- from an area of high predation would have dull grey colouration.xl/o -nget:c bpoz-/*
参考答案:    

标记此题
6#
 
问答题 ( 1.0 分) (组内2/2) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
第 2 题组 (共 2 题 2 分) 当前第2/2题
题组内容描述:
5. The guppy (Poecilia reticulata) is a small tropical fish. They are predated upon by various larger fish species.The males (top in picture) have great variation in the number and colour of spots on their body, ranging from one small spot to several spots and a grey colour to a variety of bright colours (pigment polymorphism). Males with brighter colours have greater breeding success
John Endler observed wild guppy populations and conducted several investigations on guppy populations in rivers with high levels and low levels of predation.In one investigation, he moved grey coloured males from a stream with high rates of predation to a stream with less predation.
b. After 15 generations -ucz vi .k/ef)zp0zh7in the low-predation steam the offspring of this population of gr e. /chz0kvf-zziu)p7 ey guppies showed much more pigment polymorphism.
Explain how this result demonstrates evolutionary change.
参考答案:    

标记此题
7#
 
问答题 ( 1.0 分) (组内1/5) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
第 3 题组 (共 5 题 5 分) 当前第1/5题
题组内容描述:
6. Explain how the following factors contribute to natural selection within a population.
I. Interspecific comv) e 6b0pqudqb2 bh70apetition.
参考答案:    

标记此题
8#
 
问答题 ( 1.0 分) (组内2/5) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
第 3 题组 (共 5 题 5 分) 当前第2/5题
题组内容描述:
6. Explain how the following factors contribute to natural selection within a population.
II. Density independent abio8+ vo5u(r( hhxhi3ypd py4xl;tic factors.
参考答案:    

标记此题
9#
 
问答题 ( 1.0 分) (组内3/5) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
第 3 题组 (共 5 题 5 分) 当前第3/5题
题组内容描述:
6. Explain how the following factors contribute to natural selection within a population.
III. Mutation.
参考答案:    

标记此题
10#
 
问答题 ( 1.0 分) (组内4/5) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
第 3 题组 (共 5 题 5 分) 当前第4/5题
题组内容描述:
6. Explain how the following factors contribute to natural selection within a population.
IV. Sexual selection.g5y:fkq5m xlv1z*:l+x / df ee
参考答案:    

标记此题
11#
 
问答题 ( 1.0 分) (组内5/5) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
第 3 题组 (共 5 题 5 分) 当前第5/5题
题组内容描述:
6. Explain how the following factors contribute to natural selection within a population.
V. Overproduction of offsp +v71)d rpd)v7 tgglrcy4hw/ering.
参考答案:    

标记此题
12#
 
问答题 ( 1.0 分) (组内1/2) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
第 4 题组 (共 2 题 2 分) 当前第1/2题
题组内容描述:
7. Phenylketonuria, PKU, is a metabolic disorder caused by a recessive allele which produces a non-functioning enzyme causing a build-up of the amino acid phenylalanine.In Finland, 1 in 200,000 babies are born with the disorder.
a. Calculate the allele frequency of PKU in the population of Finli8kcqot /zg xml1)h7 6and.
参考答案:    

标记此题
13#
 
问答题 ( 1.0 分) (组内2/2) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
第 4 题组 (共 2 题 2 分) 当前第2/2题
题组内容描述:
7. Phenylketonuria, PKU, is a metabolic disorder caused by a recessive allele which produces a non-functioning enzyme causing a build-up of the amino acid phenylalanine.In Finland, 1 in 200,000 babies are born with the disorder.
b. Calculate the proportion of the Finnish poir2a(hz 3an2n pulation who are heterozygous for the gene (hnr2(z23an iai.e. carriers of the PKU gene).
参考答案:    

标记此题
14#
 
问答题 ( 1.0 分) (组内1/1) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
第 5 题组 (共 1 题 1 分)
8. Explain how artificial selection causes cb:vu*- .-8a y2aqu8 nep pkeghhanges in allele frequency within a population over several generati2k- :u8e.bhpg upqyna8-v*a e ons
参考答案:    

总分:14分 及格:8.4分 时间:不限时
未答题: 已答题:0 答错题:
当前第 题,此次习题练习共有 14 道题

浏览记录|手机版试卷|使用帮助|手机版|无忧得胜-网上国际课程 (https://5edu.win)

GMT+8, 2025-12-23 17:36 , Processed in 0.083854 second(s), 73 queries , Redis On.