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习题练习:SL/HL Topic A4.1 Evolution and speciation

 作者: admin   总分: 13分  得分: _____________

答题人: 游客未登录  开始时间: 25年01月24日 12:33  切换到: 整卷模式

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1#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) (组内1/8) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
第 1 题组 (共 8 题 8 分)
  1. Which of the follo:u i m0; vl:beo-i4ccdh7p um(wing is the most accurate definition of evolution?

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2#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) (组内2/8) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  2. There are many diffe* +a;) qxxi4zssh h2herent domesticated breeds of cattle descended from the wild ox about 10,500 years ago. What is the term that desc4e qx has)*+2i;hshx zribes the formation of new breeds of farmed cattle?

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3#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) (组内3/8) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  3. The lion (Panthera leo) and the tiger ( 9gh ebitc)uz(6e g1c9Panthera tigris) are believed to have evolved from a rece (ce) gu9cg9 zibte6h1nt common ancestor. What is the name for this type of evolution?

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4#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) (组内4/8) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  4. Which of the following is kjfazy k60r(98o6nv 1lc 6gyynot regarded as evidence for evolution by natural selectiog kf0na( c6ly661roz 9jy8yk vn?

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5#
 
问答题 ( 1.0 分) (组内5/8) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
6. Explain why analysis of base sequences ofw,j c 0ks).si85iqh rb DNA can provide evidence of biological ev,wi ) .5q sir0kjcs8hbolution from a common ancestor.
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6#
 
问答题 ( 1.0 分) (组内6/8) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
7. Distinguish between analogous and homologous ydd:-bry 5 1eoz4bf 1af ol v+c5v):lrstructures, giving an example of each type of struc5z d+)fo:rv -c aldv:lyy1ob r1 bf45eture.
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7#
 
问答题 ( 1.0 分) (组内7/8) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
8. Outline the procestit 5bef60 sn .2ox(vxs that allows new species to evolve from a single species in the same habitat to avoid competition for resourceef260s5nobvt . (xxits.
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8#
 
问答题 ( 1.0 分) (组内8/8) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
9. Explain how reproductive isolation can manzji-ed/d g12 intain the divergent evolution of two separate species occupyieijdgnz d/2 1-ng the same habitat.
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9#
 
问答题 ( 1.0 分) (组内1/5) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
第 2 题组 (共 5 题 5 分) 当前第1/5题
题组内容描述:
5. The image is of a fossil of Magallena gryphoides from Crete, Greece from the Early
Tortonian Age approximately 9 million years bp (before present). This fossil organism is related to present day oysters (Ostreidia family).
The graph shows the relationship between the length and the width of the fossilised shell (courtesy Nikos Marangos).

(a) The uncertainty of mvhas+m)wj4s +84c 1eo4en d0cabc7pleasurement is estimated at 0.01mm. Suggest a measuring instrument ncs)8bew4ccjh+ l1dpa74aev 0 4mo+s
that could have been used to achieve this degree of accuracy
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10#
 
问答题 ( 1.0 分) (组内2/5) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
第 2 题组 (共 5 题 5 分) 当前第2/5题
题组内容描述:
5. The image is of a fossil of Magallena gryphoides from Crete, Greece from the Early
Tortonian Age approximately 9 million years bp (before present). This fossil organism is related to present day oysters (Ostreidia family).
The graph shows the relationship between the length and the width of the fossilised shell (courtesy Nikos Marangos).

(b) List two other uncertainties that would have to be considered in evaluamuvg9u 95qk) ating the daukgmu) qa99v 5ta in this
investigation.
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11#
 
问答题 ( 1.0 分) (组内3/5) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
第 2 题组 (共 5 题 5 分) 当前第3/5题
题组内容描述:
5. The image is of a fossil of Magallena gryphoides from Crete, Greece from the Early
Tortonian Age approximately 9 million years bp (before present). This fossil organism is related to present day oysters (Ostreidia family).
The graph shows the relationship between the length and the width of the fossilised shell (courtesy Nikos Marangos).

(c) Describe the relationship between the length of the shells and the widts25cop9gzi 4kh of the s24gi s9z pko5chells.
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12#
 
问答题 ( 1.0 分) (组内4/5) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
第 2 题组 (共 5 题 5 分) 当前第4/5题
题组内容描述:
5. The image is of a fossil of Magallena gryphoides from Crete, Greece from the Early
Tortonian Age approximately 9 million years bp (before present). This fossil organism is related to present day oysters (Ostreidia family).
The graph shows the relationship between the length and the width of the fossilised shell (courtesy Nikos Marangos).

(d) The dimensions of the largest shzfa vdzw72; )x;8 bdihell are 451.90mm length and 159.62mm width. x7a8f;hwb z2; ddv)iz
Deduce whether this specimen could be considered as an outlier in the data.
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13#
 
问答题 ( 1.0 分) (组内5/5) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
第 2 题组 (共 5 题 5 分) 当前第5/5题
题组内容描述:
5. The image is of a fossil of Magallena gryphoides from Crete, Greece from the Early
Tortonian Age approximately 9 million years bp (before present). This fossil organism is related to present day oysters (Ostreidia family).
The graph shows the relationship between the length and the width of the fossilised shell (courtesy Nikos Marangos).

(e) Suggest why fossils could be regarded as evidence of wd52womhgn 6( evolution by natural selection.mg5d(nwwo6 h2
参考答案:    

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