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习题练习:SL Topic C4.1 Populations and communities

 作者: admin   总分: 18分  得分: _____________

答题人: 游客未登录  开始时间: 25年02月01日 00:25  切换到: 整卷模式

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1#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) (组内1/4) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
第 1 题组 (共 4 题 4 分)
  1. Which of the followinp ves :: *:rriprvvjn( 9n6fa2g would be considered two separate populations of a specrj vv2vn : r6pi s:*9p:ae(fnries?

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2#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) (组内2/4) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  2. What is a mutualistic relationeb sv3 w5v zws6::ctj ;,ugr2uship?

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3#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) (组内3/4) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  3. How can interspec3 /r(w*cty jnyific competition between two species be demonstrated?

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4#
 
单选题 ( 1.0 分) (组内4/4) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
  4. When is an invasive qk *p(/hcj e ene/1bcv0l0mg(species likely to dominate in a habitat with endemic specil(hqv /p *cee(1jc gnb00/ kemes?

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5#
 
问答题 ( 1.0 分) (组内1/6) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
第 2 题组 (共 6 题 6 分) 当前第1/6题
题组内容描述:
5. Formica rufa (red wood ant) lives in colonies within woodland in temperate climates. A colony may contain 100,000 to 400,000 worker ants who build nests and forage for food. There are also several queens who remain in the nest and lay eggs. Colonies may be linked together by underground tunnels.Dr D Klimetzek, an entomologist, counted 248 nests of F. rufa in an area of forest approximately 4km by 4 km in size.
a. Explain why the nests can be counted by direct 7r8 .oks2rn*) n8c k r;wg uohwwp-gm;count but the ant population of a colony must be estimatedromn gkuph8sw 7 )cw o-r*8;w.;nr2kg.
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6#
 
问答题 ( 1.0 分) (组内2/6) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
第 2 题组 (共 6 题 6 分) 当前第2/6题
题组内容描述:
5. Formica rufa (red wood ant) lives in colonies within woodland in temperate climates. A colony may contain 100,000 to 400,000 worker ants who build nests and forage for food. There are also several queens who remain in the nest and lay eggs. Colonies may be linked together by underground tunnels.Dr D Klimetzek, an entomologist, counted 248 nests of F. rufa in an area of forest approximately 4km by 4 km in size.
b. To estimate the population of foraging ants in one nest u .nu c1u*kp+engm) u9w59xi e7btf4h, the capture -mark-release-r cgik+ut9ub*f7pew4eh .x5 un)m91u necapture method was used.
Explain how this method could be used to estimate the population of the forager ants in a colony.
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7#
 
问答题 ( 1.0 分) (组内3/6) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
第 2 题组 (共 6 题 6 分) 当前第3/6题
题组内容描述:
5. Formica rufa (red wood ant) lives in colonies within woodland in temperate climates. A colony may contain 100,000 to 400,000 worker ants who build nests and forage for food. There are also several queens who remain in the nest and lay eggs. Colonies may be linked together by underground tunnels.Dr D Klimetzek, an entomologist, counted 248 nests of F. rufa in an area of forest approximately 4km by 4 km in size.
c. Outline two inaccuracies that would have an impact on the population.d/llqs0cz3jeu ,ik 7 estimate. .j/eil 0k sduz7cq,l3
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8#
 
问答题 ( 1.0 分) (组内4/6) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
第 2 题组 (共 6 题 6 分) 当前第4/6题
题组内容描述:
5. Formica rufa (red wood ant) lives in colonies within woodland in temperate climates. A colony may contain 100,000 to 400,000 worker ants who build nests and forage for food. There are also several queens who remain in the nest and lay eggs. Colonies may be linked together by underground tunnels.Dr D Klimetzek, an entomologist, counted 248 nests of F. rufa in an area of forest approximately 4km by 4 km in size.
d. In the first attempt at estimating the popul2w*n5r,pdv4np6d k jcation, 526 ants were marked. When they were recaptured, 705 ants were recaptwn pn2djdrvk 5*4,pc6ured of which 3 were marked. Estimate the population size.
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9#
 
问答题 ( 1.0 分) (组内5/6) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
第 2 题组 (共 6 题 6 分) 当前第5/6题
题组内容描述:
5. Formica rufa (red wood ant) lives in colonies within woodland in temperate climates. A colony may contain 100,000 to 400,000 worker ants who build nests and forage for food. There are also several queens who remain in the nest and lay eggs. Colonies may be linked together by underground tunnels.Dr D Klimetzek, an entomologist, counted 248 nests of F. rufa in an area of forest approximately 4km by 4 km in size.
e. Evaluate whether txrqhwk7wzqz6;6*c ws ) 2 qj+ihis estimate of the population could be regarded as an accuratei 6jcr+ ;wwxh6)kzsqq zw*q72 estimate.
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10#
 
问答题 ( 1.0 分) (组内6/6) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
第 2 题组 (共 6 题 6 分) 当前第6/6题
题组内容描述:
5. Formica rufa (red wood ant) lives in colonies within woodland in temperate climates. A colony may contain 100,000 to 400,000 worker ants who build nests and forage for food. There are also several queens who remain in the nest and lay eggs. Colonies may be linked together by underground tunnels.Dr D Klimetzek, an entomologist, counted 248 nests of F. rufa in an area of forest approximately 4km by 4 km in size.
f. Suggest why there is a sampling error between tvt kc 7ow)yt)5he estimated size of the population and th) c )twtok7vy5e true size of the population.
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11#
 
问答题 ( 1.0 分) (组内1/6) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
第 3 题组 (共 6 题 6 分) 当前第1/6题
题组内容描述:
6. The Cretan goat, (Capa hircus cetica), known as the Kri-Kri was introduced to several small unpopulated islands in the Mediterranean sea. It is an herbivore with no natural predators on the islands to which it was introduced. Females take two years to mature and mate.

Careful records were kept of the population over 14 years on one of the islands which is designated a protected area. The island is approximately 15km long and 12km wide at its widest point. The population count is shown below:
a. Identify the time period for xrm/nn* d tw/2which the population showed exponential growth.
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12#
 
问答题 ( 1.0 分) (组内2/6) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
第 3 题组 (共 6 题 6 分) 当前第2/6题
题组内容描述:
6. The Cretan goat, (Capa hircus cetica), known as the Kri-Kri was introduced to several small unpopulated islands in the Mediterranean sea. It is an herbivore with no natural predators on the islands to which it was introduced. Females take two years to mature and mate.

Careful records were kept of the population over 14 years on one of the islands which is designated a protected area. The island is approximately 15km long and 12km wide at its widest point. The population count is shown below:
b. Suggest why the growth of the population declined after 28ksn5kf x (d0mbzn9c 0016.
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13#
 
问答题 ( 1.0 分) (组内3/6) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
第 3 题组 (共 6 题 6 分) 当前第3/6题
题组内容描述:
6. The Cretan goat, (Capa hircus cetica), known as the Kri-Kri was introduced to several small unpopulated islands in the Mediterranean sea. It is an herbivore with no natural predators on the islands to which it was introduced. Females take two years to mature and mate.

Careful records were kept of the population over 14 years on one of the islands which is designated a protected area. The island is approximately 15km long and 12km wide at its widest point. The population count is shown below:
c. Estimate the carrying capacity of the island fogi 8f/oog(jndx-p a 25r Kri-Kri.
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14#
 
问答题 ( 1.0 分) (组内4/6) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
第 3 题组 (共 6 题 6 分) 当前第4/6题
题组内容描述:
6. The Cretan goat, (Capa hircus cetica), known as the Kri-Kri was introduced to several small unpopulated islands in the Mediterranean sea. It is an herbivore with no natural predators on the islands to which it was introduced. Females take two years to mature and mate.

Careful records were kept of the population over 14 years on one of the islands which is designated a protected area. The island is approximately 15km long and 12km wide at its widest point. The population count is shown below:
d. The population was estimated by using drones to photograph the populatiot;he-;f;zj s7sao5we1di z( qi 31nzpn. Suggest wh7z(; zzspwnaqs; joi5ei31dtf ;e -1hy the population estimate is given to an uncertainty of ± 10.
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15#
 
问答题 ( 1.0 分) (组内5/6) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
第 3 题组 (共 6 题 6 分) 当前第5/6题
题组内容描述:
6. The Cretan goat, (Capa hircus cetica), known as the Kri-Kri was introduced to several small unpopulated islands in the Mediterranean sea. It is an herbivore with no natural predators on the islands to which it was introduced. Females take two years to mature and mate.

Careful records were kept of the population over 14 years on one of the islands which is designated a protected area. The island is approximately 15km long and 12km wide at its widest point. The population count is shown below:
e. List one density-dependent and one density-independent fv p *j3ltdgz1;actor that may limit the s1g*zld;3 tjv pize of
the Kri-Kri population.
Density-dependent
Density-independent
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16#
 
问答题 ( 1.0 分) (组内6/6) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
第 3 题组 (共 6 题 6 分) 当前第6/6题
题组内容描述:
6. The Cretan goat, (Capa hircus cetica), known as the Kri-Kri was introduced to several small unpopulated islands in the Mediterranean sea. It is an herbivore with no natural predators on the islands to which it was introduced. Females take two years to mature and mate.

Careful records were kept of the population over 14 years on one of the islands which is designated a protected area. The island is approximately 15km long and 12km wide at its widest point. The population count is shown below:
f. Population sizes are estimated by vario.xf( 0jy;eg zv; n efimgou1(.us methods. In this case, drone photography was used. Suggest two reasonu n;.j ge(( zxfvm1o;.f0 yeigs for the use of drone photography as a method of counting the population of Kri-Kri on the island.
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17#
 
问答题 ( 1.0 分) (组内1/2) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
第 4 题组 (共 2 题 2 分)
7. Explain how allelopathpo*ea )2mpji;f43 raly reduces interspecific competition.
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18#
 
问答题 ( 1.0 分) (组内2/2) 切至整卷模式 搜藏此题  
8. Describe how quadrat sampling f2+o dcu0rnuk * 2l x6 a0d6o8zy+wbmxcould be used to compare dandelion population density in two fields, one of which is grazed by sheep, the other i6 x lfn0adm ubu*6y2ro82zkc0xw ++ods not grazed by sheep.
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